基本释义
hard–working(也常写作 hardworking)是一个英语形容词,意思是“勤奋的”、“努力工作的”。
它用来描述一个人工作认真、投入时间精力多、不懒惰。
词性与构成
该词由副词 hard(努力地)和动词的现在分词 working(工作)组合而成,中间常用连字符连接,构成复合形容词。
- 拼写形式:hard–working 或 hardworking(两种都正确)
- 词性:形容词(adjective)
- 比较级:more hard–working
- 最高级:most hard–working
常见用法与例句
通常作定语修饰名词,或作表语说明主语特征:
- She is a hard–working student who always finishes her homework on time.
- My father has always been hard–working.
- We need hardworking employees for this project.
近义词与反义词
近义词:diligent, industrious, assiduous, conscientious
反义词:lazy, idle, slothful